Angiotensin I CAS NO.34273-12-6
<p><strong>Angiotensin I</strong> (CAS NO. 34273-12-6) is a synthetic decapeptide (Asp-Arg-Val-Tyr-Ile-His-Pro-Phe-His-Leu) that serves as the inactive precursor in the <strong>Renin-Angiotensin System (RAS)</strong>. It is the direct product of renin's action on angiotensinogen and is subsequently cleaved by Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme (ACE) to form the active hormone <strong>Angiotensin II</strong>. This hig…
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
| Item | Specification |
|---|---|
| Product Name | Angiotensin I |
| CAS NO. | 34273-12-6 |
| Appearance | White to off-white lyophilized powder |
| Molecular Formula | C₆₂H₉₀N₁₈O₁₄ |
| Molecular Weight | 1293.50g/mol |
| Purity (RP-HPLC) | ≥ 95.0% |
| Solubility | Soluble in water, 0.1 M acetic acid, and DMSO |
| Endotoxin | < 1.0 EU/mg |
| Biological Activity | The inactive precursor of angiotensin II. Cleaved by angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) to form angiotensin II. |
| Storage Conditions | -20°C for short-term; -80°C for long-term storage. Protect from light and moisture. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. |
| Stock Location | Stock in USA |
| MOQ | 1g |
1.MECHANISM OF ACTION
- Generation: It is produced in the blood by the enzymatic action of renin (released from the kidneys) on the liver-synthesized precursor, angiotensinogen.
- Key Enzymatic Conversion: Angiotensin I is converted to the octapeptide Angiotensin II by the dipeptidyl carboxypeptidase, angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE), which removes the C-terminal His-Leu dipeptide. This conversion occurs primarily in the pulmonary circulation.
- Mediation of Effects via Angiotensin II: Angiotensin II is the primary effector molecule. It binds to AT1 receptors, causing:
- Potent vasoconstriction, increasing systemic vascular resistance and blood pressure.
- Stimulation of aldosterone release from the adrenal cortex, promoting renal sodium and water reabsorption.
- Enhancement of sympathetic nervous system activity.
Promotion of vascular and cardiac hypertrophy.
2.PRODUCT INDICATIONS
- ACE Activity & Inhibition Assays: As the specific, natural substrate for measuring ACE activity in vitro, in cell culture, and in tissue homogenates. It is essential for screening, characterizing, and developing ACE inhibitors (e.g., lisinopril, enalapril), a major class of antihypertensive and cardioprotective drugs.
- Renin-Angiotensin System (RAS) Research: Studying the regulation, tissue-specific expression, and pathophysiology of the entire RAS cascade in models of hypertension, heart failure, and kidney disease.
- Enzyme Kinetics: Used to determine the kinetic parameters (Km, Vmax) of ACE and to study the mechanism of action of various inhibitors.
- Biochemical Standard: Serves as a reference standard in the development of immunoassays (e.g., RIA, ELISA) for quantifying Angiotensin I levels in plasma or tissue samples.
- Drug Discovery: A key reagent in high-throughput screening platforms for novel RAS-modulating therapeutics.
3.CLINICAL EFFICACY OF PRODUCT
- Foundation of ACE Inhibitor Therapy: The very definition and measurement of ACE activity rely on its action on Angiotensin I. Therefore, this peptide is the essential substrate that enabled:
- The discovery and development of all ACE inhibitor drugs, which are first-line therapies for hypertension, heart failure, post-myocardial infarction, and diabetic nephropathy.
- The standardization of clinical laboratory tests for plasma ACE activity, used in diagnosing and monitoring conditions like sarcoidosis.
- Cornerstone of Cardiovascular Pathophysiology: Research using Angiotensin I has been fundamental to our understanding of hypertension, heart failure, and renal disease mechanisms, directly guiding therapeutic strategies.
- Diagnostic Utility: Measurement of plasma Angiotensin I concentration, often in conjunction with plasma renin activity, is a key component in the diagnostic workup of endocrine forms of hypertension (e.g., primary aldosteronism, renovascular hypertension).
4.DELIVERY & SHIPPING
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Professional and Secure Packaging
Each bottle of peptide is protected with a special packaging solution to ensure stability and integrity during transportation.
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Shipping Methods
Main Method: International Air Freight
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